Pediatric Physiotherapy
Pediatric physiotherapy is a specialized branch of physiotherapy focused on promoting optimal physical development, movement, and functional independence in infants, children, and adolescents. It addresses a wide range of conditions that may affect a child’s ability to move, play, and participate fully in daily activities. The approach is child-centered, family-oriented, and tailored to each child’s age, developmental stage, and individual needs.
Pediatric physiotherapists work with children who have developmental delays, neurological conditions, musculoskeletal problems, genetic disorders, and injuries. Common conditions include cerebral palsy, developmental coordination disorder, muscular dystrophy, spina bifida, torticollis, delayed milestones, postural abnormalities, sports injuries, and rehabilitation after fractures or surgeries. Early intervention plays a crucial role, as timely therapy can significantly improve long-term outcomes by enhancing strength, balance, coordination, and motor control.
Therapy sessions are designed to be engaging and play-based, using toys, games, and functional activities to motivate children and encourage active participation. Treatment techniques may include therapeutic exercises, stretching, strengthening, balance and coordination training, gait training, posture correction, and sensory-motor integration. For infants, therapy may focus on positioning, handling techniques, and facilitating normal movement patterns. For older children, goals often include improving mobility, endurance, and participation in school, sports, and recreational activities.
Family involvement is a key component of pediatric physiotherapy. Physiotherapists educate parents and caregivers on home exercise programs, proper handling, and strategies to support the child’s development in everyday routines. This collaborative approach ensures continuity of care beyond the clinic and helps integrate therapy goals into the child’s natural environment.
